2022年5月14日,加拿大在其官方公報上發(fā)布了擬議的《禁止特定有毒物質(zhì)法規(guī)2022》。75天的公眾咨詢已經(jīng)開始,并將于 2022 年 7 月 28 日結(jié)束。
擬議法規(guī)在最終法規(guī)生效之日起將廢除并取代《禁止特定有毒物質(zhì)法規(guī)2012》(現(xiàn)行法規(guī))。
擬議法規(guī)新增加了對得克隆DP(Dechlorane Plus)和十溴二苯乙烷DBDPE(Decabromodiphenyl ethane)以及含有這些物質(zhì)的產(chǎn)品的制造、使用、銷售和進(jìn)口實施限制。
擬議議法規(guī)還通過取消某些豁免或限制現(xiàn)行法規(guī)允許活動的方式進(jìn)一步限制全氟辛烷磺酸PFOS、全氟辛酸PFOA、長鏈全氟羧酸LC-PFCAs、六溴環(huán)十二烷HBCD和多溴二苯醚PBDEs以及含有這些物質(zhì)的產(chǎn)品的制造、使用、銷售和進(jìn)口。此外,擬議法規(guī)還包括了這些物質(zhì)的濃度閾值;如果物質(zhì)存在于或低于此閾值時,這些物質(zhì)的存在將被認(rèn)為是偶然存在,禁令將不適用。
序號 | Hexabromocyclododecane, which has the molecular formula C12H18Br6 (HBCD) | 濃度閾值 |
1 | Polybrominated diphenyl ethers that have the molecular formula C12H(10-n)BrnO in which 4≤n≤10 (PBDEs) | 對于非商業(yè)級物質(zhì)、商業(yè)級混合物、聚合物或樹脂的制成品或產(chǎn)品中的所有同系物為500 ppm;對于商業(yè)級物質(zhì)、商業(yè)級混合物、聚合物或樹脂的產(chǎn)品中的每種同系物為10 ppm |
2 | Perfluorooctane sulfonate and its salts and compounds that contain one of the following groups: C8F17SO2, C8F17SO3 or C8F17SO2N (PFOS) | |
3 | Perfluorooctane sulfonate and its salts and compounds that contain one of the following groups: C8F17SO2, C8F17SO3 or C8F17SO2N (PFOS) | 1 ppm |
4 | Perfluorooctanoic acid, which has the molecular formula C7F15CO2H, and its salts, and compounds that consist of a perfluorinated alkyl group that has the molecular formula CnF2n+1 in which n = 7 or 8 and that is directly bonded to any chemical moiety other than a fluorine, chlorine or bromine atom (PFOA) | 1 ppm |
5 | Perfluorocarboxylic acids that have the molecular formula CnF2n+1CO2H in which 8 ≤ n ≤ 20 and their salts, and compounds that consist of a perfluorinated alkyl group that has the molecular formula CnF2n+1 in which 8 ≤ n ≤ 20 and that is directly bonded to any chemical moiety other than a fluorine, chlorine or bromine atom (LC-PFCAs) | 1 ppm |
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